--- id: 1324afaa-085a-401c-9757-df93b6c51423 title: Rust functions --- # Functions ## Case Rust uses [snake case](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snake_case) for function and variable names. Functions always start with fn ``` rust fn main() { println!("Hello, world!"); another_function(); } fn another_function() { println!("Another function."); } ``` ## Parameters In rust you **must** declare parameter types ``` rust fn main() { another_function(5); } fn another_function(x: i32) { println!("The value of x is: {}", x); } ``` ## Rust is expressive Rust is an expressive language, so you have to do stuff like this: ``` rust fn main() { let _x = 5; let y = { let x = 3; x + 1 }; println!("The value of y is: {}", y); } ``` ## Return values Unless you add a return statement, most functions return the last expression implicitly: ``` rust fn five() -> i32 { 5 } fn main() { let x = five(); println!("The value of x is: {}", x); } ```